Tuesday, April 15, 2014

The Future of Ties

Many argue that the necktie is a dying dress practice. While some famous figures, such as President Obama, fail to see the significance of the tie, there are others that are fighting to keep it alive.

Personally, I don't think the necktie is going anywhere. This dress practice has been going for hundreds of years and isn't likely to stop now. I would argue that most men living in the United States own at least one tie, most of them owning many more than that.

Current trends suggest that the necktie is not necessary in all formal situations. Trends also suggest that ties can be used with casual dress of all kinds. If any changes do occur in this dress practice, I believe that it will continue along that same path on which it is set. Ties will become a staple for all men, not just those that attend formal or professional events. We will see neckties incorporated in many more casual settings.
As far as the style of the tie-- That is difficult to predict. The basic black tie has been popular for much of the last century. Though other styles will arise, I think that will always remain a classic option.

Retrieved from http://www.sodahead.com/fun/are-ties-going-the-way-of-the-top-hat/question-3115711/?link=ibaf&q=&esrc=s
The film, Back to the Future suggested that men would have a double necktie style. While I do find entertainment in this, I do not believe that this will be the case. As mentioned, tie itself has been called into question. I do not foresee any man or woman wanting to put themselves through twice the amount of work. 

Retrieved from http://inhabitat.com/iowa-state-photovoltaic-clothing/
Solar neckties have also been suggested. While the style may be questionable, I can see these being used in the future, simply because of the functionality and simplicity. Or order to learn more about the studies on solar panel clothing, please click HERE.

Monday, April 14, 2014

Individual and Conformity

Throughout this blog, the history and importance of the necktie has been discussed. The very early versions of the necktie, such as the ties of the Croats used in war times, had more functionality. However, in more recent times, the purpose of the tie has been to create a most aesthetically pleasing look, or to look more professional/ high class. 

Today in the United States, we hold such high value in uniqueness. Where it was once important to conform, the same standards no longer exist. The importance of behaving cultural norms is entirely dependent upon the setting and context. 

For example, as a clothing designer it may be better for an artist to wear more than the simple black tie. Most designers are known for pushing the limits, therefore this practice may be a hindrance to them.

On the flip side of the coin, suppose you to go the doctors to find your specialist wearing a gaudy tie. Not only would this grab your attention, but it may ultimately result as you seeing him as less credible. He may even loss patients if his credibility is questioned enough.

Cultural Ideal

Wearing a necktie, an individual can both conform or defy the cultural standards of beauty.
The dress rules mentioned in a previous post are a good example of what can be done to conform to the current standard of beauty. Many of the styles that we see on the red carpet or in fashion magazines show what it is to conform.
Retrieved from http://style.mtv.com/2011/01/17/2011-golden-globe-awards-hottest-hustlers/

Retrieved from http://style.mtv.com/2011/01/17/2011-golden-globe-awards-hottest-hustlers/


That having been said, if an individual is not concerned with what is deemed beautiful by society, then they may deviate from the rules that have been outlined. Deviating from the normal standards for neckties would probably mean that the tie is distracting rather than complementing, from a basic societal point of view. 
These styles can range from anything to mad scientist, to punk rock star, to any number of things between. 

Retrieved from http://mens-fashion.lovetoknow.com/mens-short-sleeve-dress-shirts

Retrieved from http://www.tie-a-tie.net/blog/8-mistakes-to-avoid-when-wearing-a-tie/
Retrieved from http://www.somethingawful.com/fashion-swat/international-male/12/

Principles of design include:
-Scale
-Rhythm
-Harmony
-Proportion
-Balance
-Emphasis

Understanding these principles can help us to better understand the way that we view this dress practice as a society. There are a few that I would like to briefly point out and discuss. They are the ones that appeared the most applicable to me, but please feel free to leave me a comment to let me know what you feel is most important and why. 

1. Harmony- When viewing necktie practices, one of the most important thing to consider is the backdrop to the tie. In other words, what shirt should the tie be paired with? Most fashion guides suggest wearing only like materials together. (Such as a wool tie paired with a wool suit). Another illustration is that fact that patterns should not compete or be dominated by one another. It is important to find patterns and designs that mix harmoniously, without being too distracting. 

2. Emphasis- The Emphasis is where this particular piece of clothing draws attention. Since neckties are quite standard, this does not vary much from tie to tie. A tie typically draws attention to the torso and neck area. When wearing a bow tie, the attention in focused more on the neck. When wearing a traditional long tie, the attention tends to be from the chest to the lower abdomen, where the tie covers. (Of course this varies depending on what the tie is paired with. If, for example, a sweater is worn over a tie, the focus may be only on the neck. 

By not considering these practices, we "go against the grain", and therefore create a look that does not conform with what is typically seen. Though a person may be perfectly comfortable with defying tradition, it will not limit the amount of stares and quizzical looks that they receive.

The Aesthetics

As with most pieces of clothing, there are prescribed rules that exist for how neckties should be worn. These rules vary depending on where the tie is being worn and, of course, by personal taste. The necktie is now worn in a variety of situations, no longer only reserved for formal events or business meetings. For this reason, it is difficult to prescribe specific rules. However a few suggestions have been outlined below.

General guidelines and rules include:

1. Tie length: The corners on the bottom of your tie (the widest area on the tie) should rest at about the top of your belt, with the tip hanging slightly below.
Retrieved from http://www.alexandru-remus.ro/en/basics-the-tie-knot/


2. Never wear a tie with a short sleeved shirt. If you get warm, roll up your sleeves. The correct practice of this is to roll at the elbow, no higher or lower than that.

Retrieved from http://www.pinterest.com/samanthagregan/groom-suits/

While this rule may be debated by some, most style guides strongly speak out against this dress practice. Short sleeves create a much less professional look. Just don't do it. Don't become a Dwight. 

Retrieved from http://fashionbombdaily.com/2009/10/21/mens-fashion-flash-work-shirts-and-ties/

3. Avoid the novelty prints. Having a subtle pattern on a tie can be a good thing.... Unless it includes a character from your favorite Saturday morning cartoon. Often, ties are worn to make a person look more professional. Unless you're a professional toy maker, plain ties may be your best bet.

Retrieved from http://www.trendhunter.com/trends/subtle-scifi-neckties

Retrieved from http://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_sacat=See-All-Categories&_sop=10&_nkw=Looney+Tunes+Character+Bugs+Taz+Daffy+Neck+Tie


4. When wearing a tie bar, it should be buttoned between the third and fourth buttons. If you don't feel comfortable with tie bars, it's generally best to avoid them. 

Retrieved from http://www.tieclipmaster.com/blog/sphera/

5. Speaking of tie bars, it is important to use the appropriate size for your tie. One author suggests that that bar is 3/4 in. of the tie. Otherwise it may look gaudy and defeat the purpose of the tie bar. 

Retrieved from http://www.ties.com/blog/tie-bar-101-the-ultimate-guide-to-the-essential-accessory

By following the prescribed guidelines, individuals are seen as more professional. Deviating from these rules may result in appearing less credible in the workplace. It may also cause one to appear less affluent. 
That's not to say that everyone will have a negative experience when deviating from these practices. As mentioned before, there is wiggle room for personal interests and expression. These rules are for the general population and uses of neckties. 

The Art of Dress

Perhaps one of the greatest questions currently facing mankind is whether the necktie is body dominant or body subordinate. The answer to this question is completely dependent upon what type of necktie you consider.

Large ties, such as the cavat, did not hug close to the neck. The size draws the attention away from the natural shape of the body and direction. With this in mind, this kind of style may be considered body subordinate.

Retrieved from http://jessbaker.net/2012/05/

Typically, neckties are considered to be body dominant. Most ties will follow the shape of the body, accentuating the natural shape. Though ties generally draw attention to the torso area, it is important to realize that attention is not created by altering the shape. Considering this simple definition, one would consider the majority of neckties to be body dominant. 


Retrieved from http://www.businessinsider.com/photos-the-best-and-worst-dressed-at-espn-the-magazines-body-issue-party-2013-7?op=1 






Zeitgeist, The Spirit of the Times

Though neckties have been worn for many years, styles have evolved and changed throughout the years. These changes are greatly impacted by current events, such as war and cinema.

A few examples of such changes are listed below:

A forerunner to the modern necktie was the cravat
As was the case with most fashion in its day, the cravat was derived from military influence. 
This fashion initially began with Croatians during the reign of King Louis XIII of France. 
Because war uniforms did not exist at that time, Croats tied different clothes under their necks to indicate position. This French were taken in by this style and adopted it for their, modifying it slightly by changing the material to new loose linen. 
The King of France adopted this style as it was much more practical to wear than a high lace collar. After it was adopted by the royal house, the rest of the country soon followed suit.  
Retrieved from http://mrsociallyactive.blogspot.com/2010/06/neckwear-cravat.html



As a result of women's suffrage and WWII, the role of women began to change drastically. 
By the year 1943, 7.25 million women were in the workforce. 
As a result, the men's fashion (such as neckties) started being incorporated into women's wear. 
Retrieved from http://www.nww2m.com/2013/03/march-1-1943-life-magazine/



Neckties were also made popular in 1977, with the release of Annie Hall.
This is a strong example of the impact that cinema can play in fashion. 
This film has influenced women to wear more masculine attire, such as neckties, again and again throughout the decades. Evidence can be seen on the runway, the red carpet, and popular dress practices. 
Retrieved from http://www.impawards.com/1977/annie_hall_ver2.html




Speaking of the role of cinema, have you noticed the impact that television and pop culture plays in what we wear? Ties-- bow ties, most specifically-- have increased in popularity in connection to the popular British show, Doctor Who. 
Matt Smith, who plays the role of "The Doctor", is known for popularizing the expression "Bow ties are cool". Acceptance of the bow tie has grown immensely over the last several years. While it is ridiculous to suppose that is entirely a result of Dr. Who, there is no questioning that it has playing an important role. 
Retrieved from http://unrealityshout.com/blogs/doctor-who-check-out-new-series-6-promo-pictures



Throughout the years, neckties have predominantly been worn men. I have pointed out several instances in which women have incorporated the dress practice into their attire. Though I have showcased several instances, it is important to note that these dress practices are notable because they are rare. 

One last example of women that made the necktie their own is that of Avril Lavigne.
As a popular singer (especially for teens and the younger generation), the fact that she wore ties did have some impact on dress practices. Though her "punk" style may not have been featured in upper-class dress practices, it did result in connecting the necktie to "skaters".
This act is of notable importance because the necktie became connected to more than those of the upper class or professional world.
Retrieved from http://marianaribeiro.buzznet.com/user/journal/11718261/avril-lavigne-styles/





Skinny ties were made popular by many musical groups, such as the Beatles in the later 1950's. 
The skinny tie went out of style in the late 1960's or early 1970's as designers started opting for wider cuts. 
In the 1970's, the average tie measured about 3" wide (which is comparable to today's standard of 3.5").
The classic vintage skinny tie of the 1950's ranged from 2-2.5". 
As we have seen this trend cycle back to the mainstream, it is interesting to learn of what made it popular originally.
Retrieved from http://altoellefigaro.com/2013/06/21/skinny-ties/



There are those that wonder if the necktie will go out of style. There has been quite a bit of controversy regarding this topic, with vocal supporters speaking out for both sides.
One the factors that has introduced this topic is the example of U.S. President, Barrak Obama.
He can often be seen without a tie, arguing that the accessory is not a necessity in all situations.
What are your thoughts on the matter?
Retrieved from http://transsylvaniaphoenix.blogspot.com/2010_01_01_archive.html







So what about the trends in today's fashion? How did they appear?
That's a great question.
First, let's identify some of the current trends.

Neckties include a variety of designs. (Not quite like the 1980's or 90's, thank heaven.)
Plaid and stripped ties are especially popular. 
Additionally, this photograph illustrates that they way that ties are being worn has also changed. 
Historically, neckties have been known to be worn with white, collared shirts. 
The picture below features more of a denim material. This may be illustrating something of the casual attitudes in our current society.
Retrieved from http://designyoutrust.com/2012/09/blue-red-plaid-tie-by-stalward/



As previously mentioned, the shirt accompanying neckties has also experienced changed over the last several years. Featured here is an example of a plain necktie on a plaid shirt. It is also important to note that it is also common practice to pair a patterned shirt with a patterned or textured tie, as can be seen in the photos below.
Retrieved from www.popsugar.com


Retrieved from lookbook.nu
Retrieved from www.esquire.com

Perhaps the variety seen in necktie fashion is reflective of the economic prosperity of an area. It would seem to reason that the more individual's have to spend, the more they would be willing to buy and try new things. Unfortunately, there is no clear answer. 
What are the factors that you think these (and other) trends are popular?

Thursday, April 10, 2014

The History of Neckties

The following video gives an informative overview 
of the history and origin of neckties

This video illustrates that way that fashions have followed the prosperity of the society.
In time that have been plagued by war, fashions tended to become simplistic and minimalistic. 

In order to better understand and appreciate the evolution of neckties, the images below illustrate the changes that have taken place throughout the course of recent history:

Mr. Darcy, Pride and Prejudice, Based in Early 1800's
Retrieved from http://littlehistoriesblog.wordpress.com/2013/12/27/ties-collars-and-other-mysteries-of-mens-neckwear/



Circa 1745-1820
Retrieved from https://www.bonhams.com/auctions/19943/59245/?results_per_page=100


Circa 1850
Retrieved from http://everyhistory.org/2011-costume19th_century2.html


Abraham Lincoln, Circa 1860
Retrieved from http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abraham_Lincoln_O-26_by_Hesler,_1860.jpg



Late 19th Century
Retrieved from https://www.pinterest.com/pin/548102217121429446/


Laurel and Hardy, Circa 1920
Retrieved from http://www.tie-a-tie.net/blog/the-evolution-of-the-necktie/

Fred Astaire, Circa 1930
Retrieved from http://www.abcneckties.com/blog/2010/08/02/history-of-the-tie-the-30s/


Fred Astaire. Circa 1940
Retrieved from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Astaire


High Society, 1956
Retrieved from https://www.pinterest.com/michaelkors/style-icons/



John F. Kennedy and Richard Nixon, 1960
Retrieved from http://bamfstyle.wordpress.com/2013/11/22/jfk/

The Beatles, 1962
Retrieved from http://www.beatlesbible.com/gallery/1962-photos/1962_beatles_002/


American Hustle, Based in 1970's
Retrieved from http://thenypost.files.wordpress.com/2013/12/american-hustle.jpg


Annie Hall, 1977
Neckties Begin Appearing in Women's Fashion
Retrieved from http://www.scarves.com/blog/10-menswear-inspired-fashion-pieces-for-women


Circa 1970
Retrieved from http://blog.sfgate.com/parenting/2011/09/01/feelin-groovy-mens-fashion-in-the-1970s-photos/

American Hustle, Based in 1970's
Retrieved from http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/12/11/american-hustle-costume-designer-_n_4420957.html

Circa 1980
Retrieved from http://www.ivy-style.com/everything-you-always-wanted-to-know-about-prep.html

Formal Wear, Circa 1980
Retrieved from http://britishpubroute66.yuku.com/topic/1005/1980s-Prom-Outfits-and-Hairdos#.U0cpoPSsiG4

Frasier, 1990's
Retrieved from http://www.styleforum.net/t/354283/what-has-been-the-worst-era-for-mens-suits

GQ, Early 1990's
Retrieved from http://www.styleforum.net/t/214792/suits-sucked-in-the-1990s


Tim Allen, Home Improvement,  Circa 1990's
Retrieved from http://www.hosslife.com/the-1990s-when-we-wore-our-creativity-around-our-necks/


Brad Pitt, 2002
Retrieved from http://www.cosmomovieawards.com/2002awards/a18.html


Channing Tatum, 2009
Retrieved from http://stylefrizz.com/200907/channing-tatum-does-gq-august-2009/

Gerard Butler, 2013
Retrieved from http://www.posh24.com/photo/2084197/oscars_red_carpet_2013_men_hot

Chris Hemsworth, 2014
Retrieved from http://perezhilton.com/category/chris-hemsworth/?only_show=cocoperez